1934-1938 Daniel Boone Bicentennial Half Dollar

Obverse: Front Face – Portrait of Daniel Boone

Designed by Henry Augustus Lukeman, the obverse displays an idealized, left-facing profile portrait of Daniel Boone in frontiersman attire, including a coonskin cap. This artistic representation embodies Boone’s resolute expression and pioneering spirit, as no authentic contemporary portraits of him exist. Encircling the portrait are the inscriptions “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” above and “HALF DOLLAR” below, framing the central bust with classical dignity and clarity. The design effectively conveys strength, exploration, and the enduring legacy of the American frontier.

Reverse: Back Face – Symbolic Meeting of Pioneers

The reverse illustrates a full-length, standing scene of Daniel Boone and Shawnee Chief Blackfish (the War Chief of the Chillicothe band) facing one another in a gesture of accord. Boone, positioned on the left, holds a musket in one hand and a chart or treaty document in the other, symbolizing negotiation and peaceful settlement. Chief Blackfish, on the right, holds a tomahawk, representing Native American presence and authority. In the background, the Boonesboro blockhouse stockade appears to the left, evoking frontier defense, while a radiant rising sun with rays emerges to the right, signifying hope, new beginnings, and westward expansion.

Above the figures are the mottos “IN GOD WE TRUST” and “E PLURIBUS UNUM.” To the left appears “DANIEL BOONE BICENTENNIAL,” and to the right, the inscription “PIONEER YEAR” (with “1934” added above it on certain later strikes from 1935 onward, per Congressional directive, to mark Boone’s birth year). The date of striking (e.g., 1934 through 1938) is positioned at the base, completing this narrative of frontier diplomacy and American history.

Key Variations and Historical Context

The series spans multiple years and mints, with total authorized mintage of 600,000 pieces, though far fewer were ultimately produced and distributed due to sales and subsequent meltings. Early 1935 issues (and 1934 pieces) feature the original “PIONEER YEAR” inscription referencing 1934 without the added numeral, while later varieties include a small “1934” superimposed above “PIONEER YEAR” on the reverse to emphasize the bicentennial year. These transitional elements, combined with relatively low mintages for branch-mint and later-dated issues (particularly 1937 and 1938), contribute to the series' collectible appeal. High-grade examples in MS-65 and above frequently exhibit original mint luster, natural toning, and strong eye appeal.

Investment and Collectible Value

Struck in 90% silver, the 1934-1938 Daniel Boone Bicentennial Half Dollar represents a significant chapter in U.S. numismatic and frontier history. Well-preserved specimens, especially from scarcer mints or varieties, maintain strong demand among serious collectors and investors.

This classic commemorative series encapsulates a pivotal era in American expansion and remains a valued addition to numismatic holdings. Authenticity is typically verified through certification by services such as NGC or PCGS.

© 2001  COIN WORLD MARKETPLAC